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MISTICA
(Methodology and Social Impact of the Information and
Communication Technologies in America), OLISTICA’s
building block, was consolidated in 1998 under PAN’s project
"Strengthening Networks of Researchers on Information and
Communication Technologies (ICTs) in Latin America and the
Caribbean (LAC)1".
Considering that OLISTICA will build upon the
achievements and lessons learned by MISTICA and pursue its
methodological approach, it is worth to take a closer look at
the results of such a successful experience in terms of
consolidating strong human and information networks of
researchers and practitioners interested on social impact of
ICTs in the LA&C region.
In dynamic
interplay between formal and content objectives (the
methodological approach and the strengthening of a social group,
respectively), MISTICA focused on experimenting with novel
methodologies (EMEC2,
PAD3) that support the exchange
of relevant information in a virtual community (VC). It did so
by providing a multi-lingual environment that accommodated
active participation at a distance in connection to face-to-face
teamwork while reducing the time investment of participants by
controlling the information overload. The use of ICTs to cement
local research capacities, an important issue for IDRC, was
fully tackled by MISTICA. Furthermore, MISTICA created and
evaluated several mechanisms to collectively explore the social
impacts of ICTs in order to propose strategic actions that make
positive uses of these new technologies in connection to human
and social development.
MISTICA was
articulated based upon different objectives, ingredients and
product results. Three main objectives served as a framework for
the dynamic process of building an active community located
between theory and action: (1) strengthening field players in
the region interested in the social impacts of ICT by supporting
collaborative work and the structuring of relevant information
to this group, (2) building a human network for researching and
appropriating ICTs for social & positive change, and (3)
producing regional diagnostic reports about the social impact of
ICTs in order to establish an appropriate agenda for action.
Meanwhile, a collegiate coordination has been able to facilitate
a collective decision-making process that continuously takes
into consideration the multiplicity of voices of MISTICA’s
broad constituency.
MISTICA has
successfully consolidated a human network of researchers and
social activists from the LA&C region interested in the
social dimension of ICTs. Until the end of August 2000, more
than 300 people has subscribed to MISTICA’s virtual community
(63% male and 37% female), representing more than 20 different
Latin American and Caribbean countries plus participants from
Europe, North America and Africa. On the other hand, as a truly
collaborative and self-reflective virtual community, MISTICA
accounts for more than 1,000 messages that have circulated up to
date. On average, there are a considerable number of
participants (now approaching 40% from the total number of
people subscribed) contributing with an average of 1.8 messages
per day. As a consequence, MISTICA’s virtual community
dynamism has become not only its main goal but also the
principal instrument to achieve its proposed objectives.
1See
PAN’s project number 04235:
http://www.idrc.ca/pan/pr04235_e.htm 2Efficient
Management of Multilingual Electronic Conferences, see: http://funredes.org/funredes/emec.htm 3Participation
At Distance, see: http://funredes.org/mistica/castellano/ciberoteca/metodologia/esp_pad_02.html
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